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EUDR: The Deforestation Regulation and Traceability

Which commodities the EU Deforestation Regulation covers, why geolocation data is required and how it combines with DPP traceability infrastructure.

By IDPP · · Updated: · 2 min read

The EU Deforestation Regulation (EUDR) requires certain commodities and products derived from them to enter the EU market deforestation-free. Scope: cattle, cocoa, coffee, palm oil, rubber, soy and timber, plus derived products.

Scope and derived products

Derived products are in scope as well as the commodity itself:

CommodityDerived products in scope
TimberLumber, furniture, paper, packaging
RubberTyres, seals, shoe soles
SoyFeed, food ingredients
Palm oilCosmetics, food, detergents

See DPP for furniture and tyre DPP requirements.

The geolocation requirement

This is what sets EUDR apart: not just a country, but the coordinates of the production plot. It forces supply chain mapping and is, in most companies, the deepest point of the data collection effort.

See tier-2 and tier-3 transparency.

The due diligence statement

The operator placing the product on the market must complete information gathering, risk assessment and risk mitigation, then submit a due diligence statement. Without it, the product cannot be placed on the market — a precondition similar in logic to registry entry for a DPP.

Merging with the DPP

Origin data collected for EUDR feeds passport origin fields directly:

  1. Keep supplier and facility identities in one master record.
  2. Link commodity-level origin data to the product record.
  3. Manage evidence files (maps, coordinates, certificates) in one archive.
  4. Merge the risk assessment with your CSDDD work. See CSDDD.

Frequently asked questions

Are there easements for small businesses?

The regulation provides some simplifications and later application dates for micro and small enterprises, but the data demand in the supply chain continues.

Is certified timber (FSC/PEFC) enough?

Certification is a strong input to risk assessment but does not by itself remove the geolocation and due diligence statement obligations.

I export furniture into the EU. What should I do?

Request plot-level origin data from timber suppliers and structure the same data for DPP origin fields.

Get your products passport-ready

IDPP lets you build, publish and register ESPR- and EN 1821x-aligned digital product passports with the EU DPP Registry.

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